{"id":22180,"date":"2009-06-14T16:47:15","date_gmt":"2009-06-14T22:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fredbortz.peachpuff-wolverine-566518.hostingersite.com\/22180\/are-engineers-more-likely-to-become-terrorists\/"},"modified":"2011-07-12T22:38:21","modified_gmt":"2011-07-12T22:38:21","slug":"are-engineers-more-likely-to-become-terrorists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/fredbortz\/22180\/are-engineers-more-likely-to-become-terrorists\/","title":{"rendered":"Are engineers more likely to become terrorists?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An essay in the 13 June issue of <a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\"><em>New Scientist<\/em><\/a> suggests that people who study engineering in college are more likely to become terrorists or extremists.<br \/>\n<!--break--><br \/>\nThe authors of <a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg20227127.200-can-university-subject-reveal-terrorists-in-the-making.html\">that essay<\/a> are Diego Gambetta and Steffen Hertog, who are currently working on a book scheduled for 2010 publication called <em>Engineers of Jihad<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The article focuses especially on Islamic terrorism, but their research has broader implications. The article begins with data showing that demographic profiling was useless in Germany, where immediately after 9\/11, they looked for terrorists among 8 million people, narrowing the pool by using the following characteristics:<\/p>\n<p>-male<\/p>\n<p>-age 18-40<\/p>\n<p>-current or former student<\/p>\n<p>-Muslim<\/p>\n<p>-legally resident in Germany<\/p>\n<p>-originating from one of 26 Islamic countries.<\/p>\n<p>Then they added in potential to carry out terrorist attacks, such as a pilot&#8217;s license; familiarity with potential targets; and studying the German language at the Goethe Institute.  They ended up with 1689 individuals to investigate, and they did so, one by one.  The result? Not a single threat!<\/p>\n<p>But further study of extremists and terrorists worldwide turned up a surprising number of engineers. The authors think the finding is significant.<\/p>\n<p><a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg20227127.200-can-university-subject-reveal-terrorists-in-the-making.html\">Their article<\/a>, of course, has many more details that lead to this conjecture: &#8220;A lot of piecemeal evidence suggests that characteristics such as greater intolerance of ambiguity, a belief that society can run like clockwork, and dislike of democratic politics which involves compromise, are more common among engineers.&#8221;  This leads to a 3-4 times greater likelihood that a college educated terrorist is an engineer than for other graduates.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t know what to make of this.  I&#8217;ve worked with plenty of engineers, and though they aren&#8217;t as accepting of ambiguity as the physicists I&#8217;ve known, and they are more likely to be meticulous about schedules, I don&#8217;t think that makes them more likely to go off the reservation.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps it makes more sense to postulate that people who are drawn to extremist views are also more likely to study engineering than science or other fields.<\/p>\n<p>But whether there is cause or effect here, the correlation is sure to catch the eye of law enforcement officials.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;d be interested in what other Science Blog readers make of this.<\/p>\n<p>Fred Bortz<br \/>\n<a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.fredbortz.com\">Science Books for Young Readers<\/a><br \/>\nand<br \/>\n<a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.scienceshelf.com\">Science Book Reviews<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An essay in the 13 June issue of <a HREF=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\"><em>New Scientist<\/em><\/a> suggests that people who study engineering in college are more likely to become terrorists or extremists.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"generate_page_header":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Are engineers more likely to become terrorists? 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