{"id":324,"date":"2025-07-23T13:47:48","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T13:47:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/?p=324"},"modified":"2025-07-23T13:47:48","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T13:47:48","slug":"tiny-tags-unlock-hidden-lives-of-elusive-stingrays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/2025\/07\/23\/tiny-tags-unlock-hidden-lives-of-elusive-stingrays\/","title":{"rendered":"Tiny Tags Unlock Hidden Lives of Elusive Stingrays"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Biologging has cracked open a new window into the hidden world of stingrays. In a pioneering study, researchers at Florida Atlantic University have successfully deployed the first multi-sensor tags on whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari), revealing their feeding strategies, habitat use, and behavioral patterns in unprecedented detail. These findings are crucial for understanding the ecological roles of these elusive, shell-crushing predators\u2014and for protecting them in a changing ocean.<\/p>\n<h2>Cracking Clams and Breaking Barriers<\/h2>\n<p>Unlike sharks or turtles, stingrays have been largely left out of biologging research. Their smooth skin and lack of dorsal fins make attaching equipment notoriously difficult. But FAU\u2019s custom tag\u2014equipped with a video camera, motion sensors, microphone, satellite tracker, and acoustic beacon\u2014solves that problem with a clever attachment system using suction cups and soft spiracle straps.<\/p>\n<p>The tags remained secure even in strong currents, with some lasting up to 60 hours\u2014the longest known retention for external tags on pelagic rays. And what they captured was astonishing.<\/p>\n<h2>From Buried Clams to Behavioral Maps<\/h2>\n<p>In one deployment, a wild ray was recorded digging into sediment, crunching armored prey, and swimming through multiple habitats, including reefs and seagrass meadows. These behaviors were detected not just by video, but by motion and sound\u2014feeding events left distinctive spikes in acceleration data and audio signatures as the ray crushed clam shells.<\/p>\n<p>Using machine learning, the team trained a model to recognize behaviors like \u201cswimming,\u201d \u201cbrowsing,\u201d and \u201cdigging\u201d based on sensor data alone. The model achieved an overall accuracy of 80.6%, suggesting simpler tags may eventually detect key behaviors without video.<\/p>\n<h2>Notable Findings<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Spiracle strap attachment increased tag retention time threefold.<\/li>\n<li>Shell-crushing was detectable through both accelerometry and acoustics.<\/li>\n<li>Machine learning classified feeding-related behaviors with high precision.<\/li>\n<li>Tag data revealed differences between wild and captive feeding strategies.<\/li>\n<li>Footage included social interactions, not just foraging.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u201cWe\u2019re Beginning to Map Out Entire Behavioral Landscapes\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve shown that complex behaviors \u2013 like the crunching of clams \u2013 can be identified using sound and movement data alone, even without video,\u201d said Cecilia M. Hampton, corresponding author and Ph.D. student at FAU Harbor Branch. \u201cIt\u2019s not just about observing feeding \u2013 we\u2019re beginning to map out entire behavioral landscapes, from foraging strategies to social dynamics.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Senior author Matt Ajemian added, \u201cOur goal was to create a system that could be applied in seconds, stay on during natural behaviors, and collect rich, multi-dimensional data.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Future Rays of Insight<\/h2>\n<p>With further refinements, the tags could be adapted to other ray species and potentially used for weeks at a time. The data could help turn rays into \u201cmobile surveyors\u201d of ocean health, providing insight into benthic ecosystems and how marine animals adapt to environmental change.<\/p>\n<p>This research was supported by the National Science Foundation and Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute Foundation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Journal:<\/strong> <em>Animal Biotelemetry<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40317-025-00416-2\">10.1186\/s40317-025-00416-2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biologging has cracked open a new window into the hidden world of stingrays. In a pioneering study, researchers at Florida Atlantic University have successfully deployed the first multi-sensor tags on whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari), revealing their feeding strategies, habitat use, and behavioral patterns in unprecedented detail. These findings are crucial for understanding the ecological &#8230; <a title=\"Tiny Tags Unlock Hidden Lives of Elusive Stingrays\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/2025\/07\/23\/tiny-tags-unlock-hidden-lives-of-elusive-stingrays\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Tiny Tags Unlock Hidden Lives of Elusive Stingrays\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1298,"featured_media":325,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-behavior","category-technology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Tiny Tags Unlock Hidden Lives of Elusive Stingrays - Wild Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/2025\/07\/23\/tiny-tags-unlock-hidden-lives-of-elusive-stingrays\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tiny Tags Unlock Hidden Lives of Elusive Stingrays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Biologging has cracked open a new window into the hidden world of stingrays. In a pioneering study, researchers at Florida Atlantic University have successfully deployed the first multi-sensor tags on whitespotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari), revealing their feeding strategies, habitat use, and behavioral patterns in unprecedented detail. These findings are crucial for understanding the ecological ... 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The surprising findings suggest an underlying architecture that may organize how animals\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Behavior&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Behavior","link":"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/category\/behavior\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"hyena","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/05\/hyena-5718230_1280.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/05\/hyena-5718230_1280.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/05\/hyena-5718230_1280.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2025\/05\/hyena-5718230_1280.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":328,"url":"https:\/\/scienceblog.com\/wildscience\/2025\/07\/23\/armored-worm-reveals-a-hidden-chapter-in-animal-evolution\/","url_meta":{"origin":324,"position":4},"title":"Armored Worm Reveals a Hidden Chapter in Animal Evolution","author":"Team Wild Science","date":"July 23, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"In a stunning reversal of more than a century of misidentification, researchers have revealed that a fossil long thought to be a caterpillar, millipede, or marine worm is actually a lobopodian\u2014an ancient, soft-bodied relative of modern arthropods. Even more surprising, it lived in freshwater, not the ocean. 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