New protease inhibitor shows promise for HIV treatment

TMC114, a next-generation protease inhibitor, has demonstrated significant antiviral activity in multiple PI-experienced HIV patients currently failing PI therapy. In the 50 patient study, the median reduction in plasma viral load was -1.35 log10 copies/ml HIV-1 RNA after 14 days treatment with TMC114 boosted with low-dose ritonavir (TMC114/r); the maximum reduction was -2.49 log10. TMC114 is being developed by Tibotec, a Belgian pharmaceutical research and development company.