How Winter Spiders Keep Their Blood From Turning To Ice

Spider of the Clubiona genus

Most spiders shut down when temperatures slip below freezing, but Clubiona spiders keep hunting through subzero nights in European orchards, an improbable winter endurance that depends on potent antifreeze proteins flowing through their bodies. In work published November 19, 2025 in The FEBS Journal, researchers from Queen’s University in Ontario and collaborators in Czechia analyzed … Read more

Sperm Whales May Be Speaking In Vowels Too

sperm whale

Sperm whales may shape their clicks into something closer to speech than code. New research from UC Berkeley linguists and Project CETI suggests their calls contain vowel like structures with a human style complexity that challenges long held assumptions about animal communication. In a new acoustic and computational linguistics study in the journal Open Mind, … Read more

Fish Fall for Visual Tricks, But Birds May See Through Them

The famous Ebbinghaus illusion, named for its discoverer, the German psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus (1850–1909). Despite appearances, the two orange circles are the same size.

A guppy swimming through a cluttered stream and a dove pecking at seeds on bare ground live in radically different visual worlds. Now, scientists have put both species to the test with one of psychology’s oldest party tricks: the Ebbinghaus illusion, where a circle surrounded by smaller circles looks bigger than an identical circle ringed … Read more

Giant Rays Dive Deep to Map the Ocean Floor

Giant manta ray

In the dim blue waters off New Zealand, a shadow larger than a car slips beneath the waves. Minutes later, it plunges more than a kilometer below the surface, into a realm of darkness and crushing pressure. What drives such a dive is the mystery researchers set out to solve by tagging oceanic manta rays, … Read more

Elephants Read Human Body Language Better Than Your Dog

elephant family of three

Scientists in Thailand have discovered that Asian elephants pay remarkably close attention to how humans position their bodies, but not quite in the way you might expect. The finding suggests these intelligent giants aren’t just responding to our presence—they’re analyzing whether we’re actually looking at them before deciding to communicate. Hoi-Lam Jim, a researcher at … Read more

Wild Octopus Arms Reveal Secrets of Nature’s Most Flexible Limbs

Octopus americanus (common octopus) from the south Florida area raises an arm. Credit: Chelsea Bennice

Marine researchers have captured the most comprehensive catalog ever assembled of how octopuses wield their eight arms in the wild, documenting nearly 4,000 arm movements from 25 creatures across six diverse underwater habitats spanning the Caribbean to Spain. The findings, published this week in Scientific Reports, reveal that octopus arms operate with a sophistication that … Read more

Study links thumb length and brain size in primates

Madame Berthe's mouse lemur, is threatened with extinction.

Our brains grew as our thumbs stretched. That is the striking conclusion of a new study in Communications Biology, which finds that primates with longer thumbs also tend to have larger brains. Using data from 95 living and fossil species, researchers at Durham University and the University of Reading report that the link holds across … Read more

When Rattlesnakes Marry Their Cousins Populations Suffer

Eastern Massasauga rattlesnakes live in Michigan and other Midwestern states.

Michigan’s only rattlesnake is quietly losing ground. A new 15-year study shows that inbreeding among Eastern Massasauga rattlesnakes is reducing survival and reproductive success, raising alarm for the federally threatened species. The research, led by Michigan State University conservation biologists and published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, traced family histories of … Read more